Chinese for US 3 Flashcards
zhèxiē
these
Zhèxiē píngguǒ tài guìle
nàxiē
those
Nàxiē bōluó hěn piányí
yìxiē
some
wǒ xiǎng mǎi xiē kāfēi - I want to buy some coffee.
tā xiǎng mài xiē shū - I want to sell some books
yǒuxiē
some (subject beginning of sentence)
yǒuxiē xuésheng xiǎng mǎi yìxiē diànnǎo - Some students want to buy some computers
Hǎo ma
is it ok?
bùxíng
not ok,not happening
Yīqǐ
together
Wǒmen yīqǐ qù chīfàn
yǔ
language
tā huì shuō Hànyǔ
Nǐ zhīdào zěnme shuō yīngyǔ ma
duō
many, much, to ask quantity or degree
Nǐ nánpéngyou duō gāo?
Your boyfriend how-much tall?
cāntīng
measure word jiā eg Zhè jiā cāntīng
restaurant
fàn guǎn
fàn diàn
Zhè jiā cāntīng hěn yǒu míng.
This “jia” restaurant very famous.
hǎo bu hǎo
okay (or) not okay
yí xià - one second
Nǐ děng wǒ yí xià, hǎo bu hǎo?
You wait-for me one “xia”, good-not-good?
You wait-for me “really quick”, okay (or) not okay?
dōngxi
thing, stuff
Wǒmen jīntiān qù chāoshì mǎi le hěn duō dōngxi.
We today go to supermarket buy -le very many things.
Today we went to (the) supermarket (and) bought very many stuff.
ài
alas
Note:Also means love
Ài, tiānqì zhēn bù hǎo.
Alas(/oh…), weather really not good.
yàoshi
key
Zhè bǎ yàoshi shì shéi de?
This “ba” key is who -de?
Whose is this “ba” (of) key?
kàn shū
to read book
Wǒ xǐhuan zài kāfēi diàn li kàn shū.
I like “zai(in/on/at…)” coffee-shop-inside read book.
I like reading book(s) in (the) café.
kāi chē
to drive vehicle
Wǒ měi tiān kāi chē qù shàngbān.
I every day drive-vehicle to go-to-work.
I every day drive to go-to-work.
qǐng
please
Qǐng bāng wǒ yí ge máng.
Please help me one “ge” “busy (situation)”.
Please help me (with) one “ge” (of) favor.
Qǐng jìn lai, zuò ba!
Please enter-come, sit -ba!
lěng
cold, chilly
Wàimiàn hǎo lěng ’a!
Outside so-very cold -a!
rè
hot
háishì - Or
Nǐ hē rè de háishì lěng de?
You drink hot -de or cold -de?
(Do) you drink (something that is) hot or (something that is) cold?
kāi
to turn on
Note: Also means - to open
Bàba, wǒ kěyǐ kāi diànshì kàn dònghuàpiàn ma?
Dad, I can turn-on TV watch animated-cartoon -ma?
Dad, can I turn-on (the) TV to watch animated-cartoon?
guān
to turn off
Note: Also means -to close
Fēijī yào qǐfēi le, nǐ de shǒujī guān le ma?
Plane “soon will” take-off -le, you -de- cellphone turn-off -le -ma?
yīshēng
doctor
Zhāng Yīshēng shì wǒ de hǎo péngyou.
Zhang Doctor is I -de- good friend.
Doctor Zhang is my good friend.
yīyuàn
hospital
zài
again; once more, another
(for sth. yet to happen)
Note:
also - to be in, to be at, to exist
Nǐ néng zài shuō yí biàn ma? Wǒ méi tīng qīngchu.
You can again say one “bian” -ma? I not hear-clear.
Can you say (it) again (for) one “time”? I (did) not hear-clear(ly).