Chinchilla Flashcards

0
Q

Class

A

Mammilia

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1
Q

Names

A

Lucky and Charm

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2
Q

Gender

A

Both male

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3
Q

Range

A

Chinchillas are found in the Andes Mountains in Northern Chille.

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4
Q

Habitat

A

Relatively barren areas in the Andes Mountains, at elevations from 9,800 to 16,400 feet.

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5
Q

Diet

A

Any vegetation available to them.

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6
Q

Predators

A

Chinchillas are preyed upon by felines, canines, and snakes, but they are predator to none.

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7
Q

How high can Chinchillas jump?

A

Chinchillas can jump 4-5 feet straight up in the air.

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8
Q

How many hairs per follicle do Chinchillas have?

A

60 hairs per follicle.

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9
Q

How many Chinchillas does it take to make one long coat?

A

125

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10
Q

At what temperature can Chinchillas start suffering from heat stroke?

A

25 degrees C or 80 degrees F.

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11
Q

History

A

Charm was given to us, but lucky was found under a car with burns so his tail had to be removed.

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12
Q

What do we feed our chinchillas?

A

Pellets and alfalfa hay

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13
Q

How high can they jump?

A

4-6 feet

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14
Q

Do chinchillas live in groups?

A

Yes they live in colonies called herds

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15
Q

What are some of their defense tactics?

A

They can spray urine and can release fir if they feel threatened

16
Q

How big are their herds?

A

Anywhere from 14-100

17
Q

How big are their litters?

A

About two

18
Q

How are chinchillas born?

A

Fully furred and with eyes open because they have a very long gestation period.

19
Q

Are the nocturnal or diurnal?

A

Nocturnal

20
Q

What are the whiskers used for?

A

They have underdeveloped eyes, so their whiskers grow very long and can help them see/feel their surroundings.

21
Q

What do they use their tails for?

A

For balance while jumping and climbing

22
Q

What are baby chinchillas called?

A

Kits

23
Q

When did chinchilla fir become popular?

A

The 1700s

24
Q

When were they introduced into the US?

A

1923 11 chinchillas were brought to the US for breeding

25
Q

Is the female or male more dominant?

A

Female

26
Q

What type of breeding so they have?

A

Females mate with one male for life, but the male can mate with many females.

27
Q

How do they eat?

A

They hold it in their front paws and nibble it.

28
Q

Do they make good pets?

A

Yes, but not for small children because they are hyper active and high-strung

29
Q

What is interesting about their blood?

A

Because they have adapted to live in higher altitude, their blood has thickened with extra red blood cells to carry more oxygen

30
Q

How many species of chinchillas are there?

A

Two. The short and long tailed

31
Q

What hearing range do they have?

A

They have a similar heating range to ours, so they can’t hear things that we can’t, but their ears are much larger so they are more sensitive than ours.

32
Q

How do they sleep?

A

They can sleep in pretty much any position.

33
Q

Why do they take dust baths?

A

To remove any oil or moisture from their fur

34
Q

How do chinchilla communicate?

A

With barks, chirps, and grunts, along with squeals

35
Q

About how many chinchilla are left on the wild?

A

It is estimated that there about 10,000 chinchillas left in the wild