China Transforms Its Economy Flashcards

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1
Q

1978

A

China began moving from centrally planned economy to a more market orientated system

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2
Q

Who was in control

A

Xiaoping

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3
Q

What did xiaoping help do

A

Bring to an end the relative economic isolation of the country by encouraging foreign investment that would lead to an increase in exports, as had been the case in other East Asian countries

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4
Q

What happened to agricultural output in the 1980s

A

Farmers were encouraged to make profits for themselves

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5
Q

What else was established

A

Special economic zones (SEZs) where foreign companies were encouraged to set up manufacturing plants in return for preferable tax rates.

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6
Q

How many open cities

A

14 costal- offers incentives for companies to invest

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7
Q

Since the early 1990s how much real per capita growth has there been

A

More than 8% a year

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8
Q

How much did china receive per year in inward investment

A

$50 billion

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9
Q

When did china join the WTO

A

2001

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