Chile - GuildSomm - Advanced Flashcards

0
Q

Northernmost wine region in Chile, and what is it known for?

A

Atacama. Pisco production predominate. (hot desert, irrigated)

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1
Q

What are the 5 major regional DOs of Chile?

A
Atacama
Coquimbo
Aconcagua
Valle Central
Sur
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2
Q

Second northernmost DO in Chile, and its three subregions.

A

Coquimbo (pisco and table grape production).
subregions in two northern valleys: Elqui & Limarí. (cabernet sauvignon)
southern subregion where Andes and Coastal Mtns meet: Choapa.

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3
Q

What region lies south of Coquimbo and North of Valle Centrale

A

Aconcagua DO

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4
Q

Aconcagua is ruled by what varietals and is home to what estate

A

mostly Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot.

Home to Errázuriz.

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5
Q

Aconcagua’s two cool coastal subregions and prominent grapes

A

San Antonio, Casablanca

Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir.

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6
Q

Leyda, Lo Abarca, Rosario, and Malvilla are subzones to what region in Chile?

A

San Antonio (in Aconcagua DO)

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7
Q

What Bordeaux style wine beat both Chateau Lafite and Chateau Margeaux in 2004 Berlin Tasting?

A

Errázuriz “Seña”.

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8
Q

DO between Andes and the Coast which is home to Chile’s fine wines

A

Valle Central (cooled by Humboldt Current forcing sea air inland)

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9
Q

Valle Central’s 4 major subregions

A

Maipo Valley, Rapel Valley, Curicó, Maule Valley (north to south)

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10
Q

Name three producers located in Maipo Valley

A

Concha y Toro, Santa Rita, Cousiño Macul

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12
Q

What winery is a joint project between Baron Philippe de Rothschild and Concha y Toro?

A

Almaviva

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12
Q

Major grapes of Maipo Valley

A

Classic region for Cabernet Sauvignon (50%+), Merlot, Chardonnay, Carmenère.

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13
Q

Subregion of Maipo Valley where Concha y Toro “Don Melchor” and Errazuriz “Viñedo Chadwick, and Almaviva are sourced.

A

Puente Alto (Maipo Valley > Valle Central)

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14
Q

Region south of Maipo within Valle Central

A

Rapel Valley

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15
Q

Rapel Valley’s 2 subregions

A

Cachapoal, Colchagua

16
Q

Where is Clos Apalta (casa lapostolle) and Alpha M (viña montes) produced?

A

Apalta < Colchagua < Rapel Valley < Valle Central

17
Q

Viña Montes produces what Carmenère varital wine from Colchagua fruit?

A

Purple Angel

18
Q

Valle Central subregion historically known for bulk table wine

A

Maule Valley

19
Q

Valle Central subregion where Miguel Torres has invested

A

Curico

20
Q

Lontué and Teno are subregions of what

A

Curicó < Valle Central

21
Q

Sur DO contains what three wine making valleys?

A

Itata, Bío Bío, Malleco

22
Q

Leading grapes in Sur DO

A

País, Muscat de Alexandria.

23
Q

What tiny Sur DO subregion has begun planting chardonnay and pinot noir?

A

Malleco

24
Q

What is the mission grape identical to? What is its synonym in Chile? Argentina?

A

Listán Prieto - canary islands
Chile - Pais
Arg - Criolla Chica

25
Q

Ampelographical research determined that much of Chile’s Sauvignon Blanc was actually____, or Friulano, and a significant portion of the country’s Merlot turned out to be _____.

A

Sauvignon Vert

Carmenère

26
Q

Sauvignon Vert is AKA?

A

Friulano