Chile / Argentina Flashcards

1
Q

Please select all of the South American regions of Chardonnay.

  1. Casablanca Valley
  2. Central Valley
  3. Mendoza
  4. Western Cape
A

1, 2 & 3 only

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2
Q

The eastern, lower part of Maipu provides mostly low volume, expensive wine for both domestic and export markets.

A

FALSE

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of Torrontes?

A

A white grape producing aromatic, floral wines with stone fruit flavours

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4
Q

What is Bonarda?

A

A black grape producing high acid and tannin red wines with blackberry & raspberry flavours

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5
Q

What is the general climate of Chile’s vineyards?

A

Warm Mediterranean

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6
Q

Which sub-region of Patagonia is capable of making premium wines from Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir, Malbec and Merlot?

A

Rio Negro Province

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7
Q

Which sub-region, one Chile’s most northerly, has developed a reputation for high quality Sauvignon Blanc and Syrah wines?

A

Elqui Valley

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8
Q

Where is the Coquimbo region?

A

Chile, bordering the Atacama Desert

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9
Q

The rainfall levels in Mendoza, does it need irrigation?

A

mean irrigation is essential

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10
Q

Describe the aromas of Torrontés

A

Stone fruits, Tropical fruits, and intensely perfumed and floral (blossom, jasmine, chamomile)

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11
Q

Give two reasons why many vineyards of Torrontés grown via the ‘pergola’ or ‘parral’ vine training method in Argentina?

A
  1. Pergolas are trained off the ground to avoid grown heat which is a significant issue in Argentina
  2. The high and dense canopy can cause considerable shading to protect the grapes from issues such as sunburn
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12
Q

State an extreme and often violent hazard that affects Mendoza and state two ways the grape growers can combat it.

A

Hail
1. Strategically planting vineyards in a broader area so only a localized small volume of vines would be affected

  1. Netting the vines - although time consuming and expensive, this can provide some defense against hail
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