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AU17 Peds > Childhood obesity > Flashcards

Childhood obesity Flashcards

1
Q

What race has the most obesity?

A

Latinos

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2
Q

Cost of healthcare

A

120 billion

860 billion by 2030

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3
Q

Leptin vs ghrelin

A

Leptin decreases appetite

Ghrelin increases appetite

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4
Q

Genetic syndromes associated with obesity

A

Prader willi
Downs
Turner
Leptin deficiency

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5
Q

What is the key determinant of weight?

A

Energy balance

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6
Q

When can you start using BMI

A

Over 2 years

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7
Q

What is normal percentile?

A

5-85 percent

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8
Q

Acanthosis nigricans

A

Velvet texture on back of neck

Sign of insulin resistance

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9
Q

Proinflammatories from obesity?

A

IL8

TNF alpha

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10
Q

Stages of childhood obesity managment

A

1: PCP
2: Dietician
3: Intesive care, team
4: surgery, medication, low calories

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11
Q

Gastric bypass
Gastric sleeve
Adjustable gastric band

A

Gastric bypass: restrictive, malabsorptive
Gastric sleeve: restrictive
Adjustable gastric band: restrictive

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AU17 Peds (8 decks)

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