Childhood Flashcards
CC: China
1979 one child allowed per couple aborted girls and boys more valuable gender imbalance 100g:120b women began to be kidnapped and sex trafficked currently now 2
CC: Romania
1980s
restricted contraception
marriage tax allowance
tougher divorce policies
CC: Nazi
1930s
aryan race
hitler schools
Phillipe Aries
looked at paintings and drawings from medieval times
no childhood
children dressed identical, did same jobs
as soon as able to would work
CHILDHOOD DID NOT EXIST
Aries and Shorter
'March of Progress view' children have image of innocence and vuneablity protected by laws education golden age children act 1989 media ideas about raising children
Opie 1993
childhood is NOT disappearing
just transformed into the form of songs, games and rhymes
claims school is strong evidence of this
similarly western norms are spreading, e.g afghan
Palmer 2006
Toxic childhood
argues that rapid technological and cultural changes are damaging childrens development
e.g junk food, computer games, intensive marketing, harsh tests in education, long hours worked by parent s
ruins and causes the disappearance f childhood
uk near top for obesity, drugs and alcohol.
Postman 1994
argues that childhood IS disappearing and that is because children are becoming like adults
print culture is being replaced by television culture
Child control
- bodies
- time
- space