Childhood Flashcards

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1
Q

What did the postmodernist Jenks say about childhood?

A

Childhood is changing, not disappearing. Parents are preoccupied with safety which has led to more surveillance and regulations of children’s lives.

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2
Q

What did Palmer say about the ‘toxic childhood’?

A

Rapid technological change has damaged children’s physical, emotional and intellectual development. This has led to junk food, computer games, etc.

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3
Q

What did Aries say about childhood?

A

Childhood did not exist until 300 years ago - children were treated as ‘mini-adults’ as shown in medieval paintings. The importance of the child reinforced the importance of the housewife.

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4
Q

What did Postman say about childhood?

A

Childhood is disappearing due to children having same rights as adults. They play unsupervised games, wear similar clothing and commit adult crimes.

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5
Q

How can the march of progress view be linked to childhood?

A

It is suggested that families are increasingly child-focused, with parents wanting a better life for their children than the life they experienced themselves.

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6
Q

How can childhood be seen as a social construct?

A

Childhood is not universal

eg. leaving age in UK changed from 12 to 18 in the last century

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7
Q

What is argued by child liberationists?

A

Gittens argues that there is an ‘age patriarchy’, achieved by forced dependency through protection from paid employment and legal controls over what children can and can’t do.

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