Childhood Flashcards
Cultural differences in childhood
Benedict: childhood different in non industrial societies with one of the maj. differences being children taking responsibility at an earlier age
Holmes: studied childhood in Samoa and found children were never seen as “too young”
Bolivia Case Study
-Punch: studied childhood in Bolivia and found children as young as 5 expected to take responsibility
- further research found children worked for as low as $14 a day as they needed to provide for their families
Conventional approach
- Highlights importance of parents to childhood
- critical of the effects modern world has on childhood (postman: tv and media negatively affects children)
- Brooks: parents have become over obsessed with safety (coddling)
- Palmer: toxic childhood - innocence of children polluted by media
Social Action Theory
Criticises conventional approaches and argues children aren’t blank slates and have just as much impact on parents too (reciprocal determinism: Morrow)