Childcare Flashcards

1
Q

What safety precautions do you need to observe in toddlers

A

Environment should be clear and free from sharp objects

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2
Q

What are the ways to prevent colic? colic is presence of gas inside the intestine

A

Burp the baby, every after feeding, raise the ball 45° and feeding the baby to prevent sucking of air

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3
Q

What do you use to take the temperature of the baby

A

Tympanic thermometer (this is used to get the temperature in the air)

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4
Q

When do you use splint

A

When there are suspected fracture to immobilize the affected area

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5
Q

What are some reasons why infant cry

A

Hungry, wet presence of stool, in pain, uncomfortable, fever, boredom

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6
Q

What safety precautions should be observed if the infant is inside the crib

A

Lock the side rails securely, avoid toys inside the crypt that the child can step on, and avoid toys that are detachable (choking)

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7
Q

How do you enhance toddlers physical growth and development

A

Provide indoor and outdoor activities to enhance gross motor skills like running jumping and skipping

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8
Q

What will you do if the toddlers have convulsions due to high fever

A

Give tapped sponge bath, apply ice cap in the four head, axilla, groins, and hot compress in the feet

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9
Q

What are the things to consider in dressing up a child

A

Consider the age, climate, culture and child preferences

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10
Q

What safety precautions to avoid the accident with child’s toys

A

Toys has no loose parts that the child can swallow paint is led free and has no sharp objects

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11
Q

What precautions when preparing meals and asthmatic child

A

Refrain from using allergenic food ( seafoods chocolate eggs chicken)

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12
Q

What will you do if the infant does not respond to your first aid procedure

A

Bring to the hospital at once

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13
Q

What activity of a child you can give to enhance intellectual and creativity

A

Storytelling, painting, drawing, coloring, and writing

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14
Q

How you would develop bonding with a child

A

Always talk to the child more often play with a child

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15
Q

How would you boost child self esteem? (self esteem is how you think of yourself)

A

Allow the child to express the child feelings and ideas and praise the child for any achievements done

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16
Q

What outer activities can you give to 8 to 10 years old

A

Organized sports basketball football volleyball

17
Q

What are the different types of milk

A

Breast milk formula milk cow’s milk soya milk mix milk

18
Q

What will you do with the lefty over milk

A

Take note and discard

19
Q

How are you going to manage a child who does not want to eat

A

Do not drive the child don’t force the child to eat wait until he is ready

20
Q

How are you going to prevent diaper rash

A

Keep the buttocks clean and dry frequent changing of diapers

21
Q

What will you do if the child ingest poison

A

Determine if its corrosive or not, if corrosive give milk of magnesia if not corrosive induced vomiting

22
Q

What are the best indoor activities for a child

A

Give exercise dancing gymnastic board games

23
Q

What action you should avoid when feeding a preschooler

A

Serve simple plain food avoid nagging driving or rewarding during meal time

24
Q

What is the importance of hand washing

A

To prevent infection and transfer of microorganisms

25
How do you prevent illness to children
Through vaccination proper hygiene proper nutrition regular hand washing
26
How will you control bleeding
Apply ice compress splint and bondage wound elevate bleeding part
27
What will you do if the child is burn
Put on the affected area on a running water until it goes down
28
What will you do if the child is suffering from whooping cough
Bring at once the doctor
29
How to manage tantrums of a child
Leave the child alone but supervised tantrums is little bad anger temper of a child
30
How would you know if the child is ready for toileting training
If the child is physically emotionally can control bowel movement and manage to put down his or her pants
31