child sadness Flashcards

1
Q

BI-RADS

A

higher score higher concern for malignancy

Breast Imaging and Repor ng Database System

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2
Q

when would you get an MRI of the breast

A

dense tissue in young pts
breast implant leak
after surgery or radiation
can be enhanced with CAD software

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3
Q

Gesta onal sac visible
■ Double decidual sac

can be seen at

A

at 4‐5wks:

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4
Q

what can you see at 5-6 weeks

A

Gesta onal sac plus yolk sac:

Possibly see early fetal pole

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5
Q

what can you see at 6-8 weeks

A

Gesta onal sac plus:

■ yolk sac, fetal pole

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6
Q

fetal cardiac ac vity should be present when

A

7‐8wks

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7
Q

when do callouses begin in children with fxs?

A

○ Periosteal reac on, mul ple healing sites with callous forma on (5‐14d callous begins)

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8
Q

suggestive findings in todlers

specifically in the chest cavity

A

Healing fractures in various stages, periosteal rx’s

○ Posterior rib fractures

○ Fx’s at edges of metaphysis of long bones

○ Humeral shaft (above supracondylar area)

○ Compression fractures of vertebral bodies

○ Femur, hand, foot fx’s if non‐ambulatory

○ Sternum, sternoclavicular joint, acromium, scapula

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9
Q

what do we look at in the skeletal survey

A

2 views of skull
○ Lateral cervical, thoracolumbar spine
○ AP views of upper and lower extremi es ○ AP chest, oblique views of the ribs
○ AP pelvis

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10
Q

what is a toddlers fracture

A

1‐3yrs of age
● MOA: fall running or foot caught
● Kid won’t walk
● Defini on: non‐displaced, oblique or spiral fx of distal bia
● Can be subtle!
● Xray may be neg ini ally but callous will form
● Not abuse, usually, but situa on specific

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11
Q

what is characteristic of osteogenesis imperfecta

A

Short stature
○ Blue sclera
○ Deafness
○ Brittle teeth

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