child language theorists Flashcards
what are the 5 main theorists
Behaviourist approach-Skinner
Nativist approach-Chomsky
Interactionist approach-Vygotsky,Bruner
Contructionist approach- Ibbotson
Cognitive-Piaget
Nature debate
Chomsky(1959)
argues behaviourism doesn’t explain children’s language development, bcz the language they hear is not useful (poverty of stimulus) and they can produce completely new utterances never heard before -Language is innate to all humans
Behaviourism (nurture)
B.F.Skinner (1957) argues a child’s language was same as any other conditioned behaviour
Children hear language and are positively reinforced by their environment (encouragement and praise)
or neg reinforced (correction/punishment)
selective reinforcement conditions child’s words, phrases and utterances towards full adult speech through repetition