child language theorists Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 5 main theorists

A

Behaviourist approach-Skinner
Nativist approach-Chomsky
Interactionist approach-Vygotsky,Bruner
Contructionist approach- Ibbotson
Cognitive-Piaget

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2
Q

Nature debate

A

Chomsky(1959)
argues behaviourism doesn’t explain children’s language development, bcz the language they hear is not useful (poverty of stimulus) and they can produce completely new utterances never heard before -Language is innate to all humans

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3
Q

Behaviourism (nurture)

A

B.F.Skinner (1957) argues a child’s language was same as any other conditioned behaviour
Children hear language and are positively reinforced by their environment (encouragement and praise)
or neg reinforced (correction/punishment)
selective reinforcement conditions child’s words, phrases and utterances towards full adult speech through repetition

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4
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