child health preschooler Flashcards

1
Q

anticipatory guidance

A

childcare focus shifts from protection to education
children become more independent
children begin questioning previous teachings of parents
children begin to prefer companionship of peers

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2
Q

family centered teaching

A
nutrition 
sleep and activity 
dental health 
safety and injury prevention 
illness prevention and checkups
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3
Q

nutrition

A

picky eating moves to a new phase (rebellion)
food fads
strong tastes are common
mealtime routine
caloric requirements dependent on age and gender
fluid requirements approximately 100mL/kg/day depending on activity and climate
juice (connects with dental health)
vitamin D

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4
Q

sleep and activity

A
sleep length
sleep disturbances 
sleep hygiene 
sleep routine 
naps (begin to decrease)
safety 
free play 
gross motor skills 
exploration and experimentation
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5
Q

dental health

A

eruption of deciduous teeth complete
finger/thumb sucking
professional care and prophylaxis
fluoride supplements

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6
Q

safety and injury prevention

A

safety education
car seats
playgrounds
poisoning
increase in pedestrian-motor vehicle accidents
sex education
development of long-term safety behaviours (helmets)

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7
Q

illness prevention and checkups

A
immunizations 
infections 
hand hygiene 
OTC medications 
check ups
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