Chi squared and Wilcoxon rank sum test Flashcards

1
Q

when is chi squared test used

A

when comparing population proportions in a contingency table

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2
Q

what is fo

A

observed frequency

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3
Q

what is fe

A

expected frequency

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4
Q

when to reject null hypothesis in chi squared test for equal proportions

A

if chi squared stat > level of significance

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5
Q

what is overall proportion (p hat)

A

(x1 + x2)/(n2 + n1)

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6
Q

how to get expected frequencies

A

total amount x expected proportion

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7
Q

how to calculate chi squared stat for equal proportion

A

sum of all (observed frequency - expected frequency)^2 / fe

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8
Q

degrees of freedom for chi squared

A

(r-1)x(c-1)

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9
Q

fe for chi squared test for independence

A

(row total x col total)/n

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10
Q

what are the two versions of the wilcoxon rank test

A

when samples are less than 10 and greater than 10

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11
Q

steps in wilcoxon rank sum test (n < 10)

A
  1. Assign ranks to combined sample observation
  2. Assign average rank for ties
  3. Sum the ranks in each sample
  4. Obtain test stat from smaller sample
  5. Reject null hypothesis if smaller sum is between the upper and lower limit
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12
Q

what does wilcoxon rank test test for

A

equal medians

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13
Q

what test can be used to test the equality of more than 2 population medians

A

kruskal wallace rank test

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14
Q

steps in kruskal wallace rank test

A
  1. obtain ranking
  2. sum rankings
  3. compute the H stat
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15
Q

excel formula to get chi squared critical value

A

CHISQ.INV.RT(lvl of sig, deg freedom)

if chi sqaured stat > chi squared critical value reject null hopthesis

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16
Q

how to find critical value for wilcoxon rank sum test

A

using table and sample sizes and level of significance

17
Q

how to find test statistic for wilcoxon rank sum test

A

smaller sum of rankings

18
Q

degree of freedom for kruskal wallace test

A

c-1