Chi Square And Slope Of Least Square Line Flashcards

0
Q

The sum of weighted differences/discrepancies is called…

A

Chi square χ^2

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1
Q

Unless you have _____, you cannot use chi square methods

A

Counts

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2
Q

Chi square formula

A

χ^2= Σ__(obs-exp)^2___

exp

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3
Q

The smaller the resulting chi square value,….

A

The better the fit

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4
Q

P-value of a chi square test

A

The probability of obtaining a chi square value as extreme as the one obtained if the Ho is assumed true

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5
Q

If the chi square value is large enough….

A

(If the p-value is small enough) there is sufficient evidence to reject the Ho and claim that the fit is poor

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6
Q

What happens to the chi square distribution as the df value increases?

A

It becomes closer to normal

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7
Q

Tests of independent

A

Question whether two or more samples might reasonably have come from some larger set

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8
Q

Df for two way chi square

A

Df= (rows-1)(columns-1)

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9
Q

For two way chi square table/test for independence, even if there is sufficient evidence to reject the Ho of independent,..

A

We cannot necessarily claim Amy direct causal relationship

Although we can make a statement about some link or relationship between two variables, we are not justified in claimed that one causes another

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