Cheville Flashcards

1
Q

lig soutiennent arche plantaire

A
  • Aponévrose plantaire
  • lig. plantaire long
  • lig. calcanéo-naviculaire
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2
Q

Bourse du tendon calcanéen

A
  • Se situe entre tendon d’achille et tubérosité calcanum

- Évite frottement tendon

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3
Q

Muscle principal flexion dorsale

A

Tibial antérieur

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4
Q

Muscle principal flexion plantaire

A

Triceps sural

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5
Q

Muscles principaux pronation-abduction ( éversion)

A
  • C fibulaire

- L fibulaire

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6
Q

Muscles principaux supination-adduction (inversion)

A
  • Tibial antérieur

- Tibial postérieur

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7
Q

Pourquoi muscles L fléchisseur orteils et hallux font flexion plantaire

A

car passe en arrière

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8
Q

Pourquoi muscles L ext hallux, L fléchisseur orteils et hallux font supination-adduction (inversion)

A

car passe en int cheville

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9
Q

Ligament de l’articulation talo-crurale

A

1- talo fibulaire ant et post
2- calcanéo fibulaire
3- lig deltoide (4)
4- tibio fibulaire ant et pots

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10
Q

Voute plantaire

A

Pied plat: affaissement arche longi et transv

Pied creux: creusement arche longitudinale et transversale

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11
Q

3 parties du lig deltoidien

A

1- tibio-calcanéen

2- tibio-talaire ant. Et post.

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