chest pain Flashcards

1
Q

what are the superficial sources pain?

A
  • skin
  • breast tissue
  • ribs
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2
Q

what are the deep structures of pain?

A
  • oesophagus
  • respiratory tract
  • lungs/pleura
  • heart
  • aorta
  • spine
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3
Q

what are the life threatening causes of chest pain?

A
  • heart: myocardial ischaemia, myocarditis/pericarditis
  • lungs: pneumothorax, PE
  • oesophagus: rupture
  • aorta: dissection
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4
Q

what tests do you do to investigate chest pain?

A
  • bloods
  • ECG
  • x-ray
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5
Q

what are the non-threatening causes of chest pain?

A
  • heartburn
  • GORD
  • palpitations
  • trauma
  • musculoskeletal reasons (eg - costochondritis)
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