Chest Flashcards

1
Q

SID recommended to minimize distortion of the heart

A

72 inch

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2
Q

Collimation guidlines for chest xray indicate upper portion of collimation field should be at the level of

A

vertebra prominens

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3
Q

two common landmarks for chest positioning

A

jugular notch and vertebra prominens

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4
Q

Why have patient roll shoulders forward for a PA chest?

A

Helps remove the majority of the scapulae from lung fields

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5
Q

CR location for AP supine adult chest projection

A

3-4 inches below jugular notch

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6
Q

Level of the upper margin of lungs

A

vertebra prominens

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7
Q

Placement of CR for PA chest

A

7 inches below vertebra prominens

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8
Q

Ideal technical factors for adult chest radiography

A

120kVp, 800mA, 1/40 sec, 72 in SID

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9
Q

kVp that requires use of grid for chest xray

A

100kVp or higher

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10
Q

Taking the exposure on the ___ inspiration rather than ___ inspiration during ___ chest will improve inspiration of lungs and allow ribs ___ to be visualized.

A

2nd, 1st, PA, 1-10

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11
Q

Physical Conditions that may produce asymmetry of sternoclavicular joints and rib cage on PA chest

A

Scoliosis and Kyphosis

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12
Q

If left sc joint is closer to spine than right sc joint in PA chest, what is position error?

A

Rotation into the LAO position

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13
Q

What positions will demonstrate possible air and fluid levels in the chest?

A

Erect or decubitus

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14
Q

What is the disadvantage of a AP chest vs a PA chest?

A

Increased magnification of the heart

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15
Q

A separation of greater than ___ of posterior ribs indicates objectionable rotation from a ____ _____.

A

1cm, true lateral

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