Chest Flashcards
SID recommended to minimize distortion of the heart
72 inch
Collimation guidlines for chest xray indicate upper portion of collimation field should be at the level of
vertebra prominens
two common landmarks for chest positioning
jugular notch and vertebra prominens
Why have patient roll shoulders forward for a PA chest?
Helps remove the majority of the scapulae from lung fields
CR location for AP supine adult chest projection
3-4 inches below jugular notch
Level of the upper margin of lungs
vertebra prominens
Placement of CR for PA chest
7 inches below vertebra prominens
Ideal technical factors for adult chest radiography
120kVp, 800mA, 1/40 sec, 72 in SID
kVp that requires use of grid for chest xray
100kVp or higher
Taking the exposure on the ___ inspiration rather than ___ inspiration during ___ chest will improve inspiration of lungs and allow ribs ___ to be visualized.
2nd, 1st, PA, 1-10
Physical Conditions that may produce asymmetry of sternoclavicular joints and rib cage on PA chest
Scoliosis and Kyphosis
If left sc joint is closer to spine than right sc joint in PA chest, what is position error?
Rotation into the LAO position
What positions will demonstrate possible air and fluid levels in the chest?
Erect or decubitus
What is the disadvantage of a AP chest vs a PA chest?
Increased magnification of the heart
A separation of greater than ___ of posterior ribs indicates objectionable rotation from a ____ _____.
1cm, true lateral