Chemotherapy Flashcards

1
Q

Main groups

A

Alkylating (Cyclophosphamide, Platin)
Topoisomerase inhib (Anthracyclines, Irinotecan, Eposonid
Mitotic inhibitors
Antimetabolites

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2
Q

Alkylating

2 groups with Ind and SE

A

Cyclophosphamide for ALL with hemorrhagic cystitis

Platin derivates for Ovarian Lung Urothel with Neuro/Nephro/Ototoxicity

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3
Q

Mitotic poisons 2 groups Ind SE

A

Vinca alkaloids (Vincristin/Vinblastin) for Lymphomas with neurotoxicity

Taxanes (Docetaxel/Paclitaxel) for mamma/ovary/pancreas/stomach with myelotoxicity and lung fibrosis

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4
Q

Topoisomerase inhibitors 3 groups Ind SE

A

Anthracyclines
Doxerubicin and others rubicins for Acute Leucemias and ovarian with cardio toxicity

Topoisomerase1 inhibitors
Irinotecan for ovarian and CRC with myelotoxicity

Topoisomerase2 inhibitors
Etoposid for bronchial ovarian testicular lymphomas with myelotoxicity

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5
Q

Antimetabolites 3 groups ind se

A

Folic acid antagonists
Methotrexate for immunosuppression and osteosarcomas with myelotoxicity hepatotoxicity mucositis

Pyrimidine antagonists
5-Fluorouracil or capecitabin for mamma/ovarian/prostate/stomach with myelotoxicity

Purine antagonists
Azathioprine for immunosuppression and Avute leukaemia with KI with allopurinol

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6
Q

Which chemotherapeutics in pregnancy?

A

Anthracyclines (Doxerubicin) and taxanes (docetaxel)

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