Chemistry tests and vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What specimens can be analyzed for chemical components

A

urine, blood, csf, and body fluids

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2
Q

therapeutic drug levels can be collected how, and when

A

by bood
- peak (60 mins after the dose)
- trough (30 mins before the next dose)
- -random

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3
Q

Drugs that are checked for theraupetic drug levels

A

Vancomycin
Gentamicin
Tobramycin
Digoxin
Phenytoin
theophylline

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4
Q

B12, VitB12

A

Vitamin B12

blood

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5
Q

VBG

A

Veneous Blood Gasses

drawn by lab

blood

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6
Q

Vanc

A

Vancomycin

*theurapeutic drug levels

blood

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7
Q

Micro

A

Urine Microscopic
-WBC
-RBC
-Pus Cells
-epithelial cells
-hyaline casts
-crystals

urine

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8
Q

Urine R&M

A

Urine for routine & microscopic

includes both routine urine and urine microscopic

urine

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9
Q

UR Drugs, Urinalysis

A

Urine analysis, routine urine

glucose, bilirubin, ketones, spec gravity, blood, pH, protein, urobilino

urine

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10
Q

Urea, Ur, or BUN

A

urea, BUN

blood, urine, fluid

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11
Q

Urate, uric acid

A

urate, uric acid

blood, urine

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12
Q

Trop

A

troponin

*cardiac enzyme

blood

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13
Q

Trig

A

Triglycerides

*included in a lipid profile

blood, fluid

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14
Q

TIBC

A

total iron binding capacity

*included in iron panel

blood

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15
Q

tobra

A

tobramycin

*therapeutic drug level

blood

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16
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

blood

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17
Q

Theo

A

theophylline

therapeutic drug level

blood

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18
Q

Na

A

sodium

*included in electrolytes

urine, blood

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19
Q

RF

A

rheumatoid factor

blood

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20
Q

Prot, TP, P

A

Protein (total)

blood

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21
Q

K

A

potassium

*included in electrolytes

blood, urine

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22
Q

PO4, Phos

A

phosphorus

blood, urine

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23
Q

Pheny

A

Phenytoin (dilantin)

theraupetic drug level

blood

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24
Q

Osmol

A

Osmolality

blood, urine

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25
Mg
Magnesium ## Footnote blood, urine
26
Li
Lithium ## Footnote blood
27
LDH
Lactate dehydrogenase ## Footnote fluid, blood
28
ICA, Ionized Ca
Ionized calcium ## Footnote blood
29
Immunoglobulins
Immunoglobulins Quantative includes: IGA, IGG, IGM ## Footnote blood
30
HDL
high density liporotein | *fasting required *included in lipids panel ## Footnote blood
31
HGBA1C, A1C
Hemoglobin A1C ## Footnote blood
32
Hapt
haptoglobin ## Footnote blood
33
Glucose 2 hr
glucose tolerance 2 hour | * performed 2 hours post cibum ## Footnote blood
34
GTT
Glucose tolerance test ## Footnote blood
35
BS, Blood sugar, random
glucose random blood sugar ## Footnote blood
36
Glucose FBS
glucose fasting, fasting blood sugar | *fasting 8 hours ## Footnote blood
37
Creat, GFR
GFR | *included in creatinine ## Footnote blood
38
Gent
Gentamicin | *theraupetic drug level ## Footnote blood
39
Gastrin
Gastrin ## Footnote blood
40
GGT
gamma-glutamyl transferase ## Footnote blood
41
Free T4, T4
Free T4, thyroxine ## Footnote blood
42
Free T3, T3
Free T3 ## Footnote blood
43
Fe
Ferritin ## Footnote blood
44
ETOH, Ethanol
Ethanol ETOH (alcohol) ## Footnote blood, urine
45
UPEP
electrophoresis (urine) *bence jones protein ## Footnote urine
46
Dig
Digoxin | *theraupetic drug level ## Footnote blood
47
SPEP
electrophoresis serum protein | *bence jones protein ## Footnote blood
48
Lytes, E4
Electrolytes -sodium -potassium -chloride -carbon dioxide -anion gap (AGAP) | blood
49
CrCl
creatinine clearance *urine can be collected as 1 time or 24 hr ## Footnote urine
50
Creat, Cr, GFR
Creatinine *GFR is automatically included in creatinine test ## Footnote blood, urine, fluid
51
CK
Creatine Kinase ## Footnote blood
52
Chol
Cholesterol | *fasting 12 hrs required ## Footnote blood, urine
53
Carotene
carotene ## Footnote blood
54
CO2
carbon dioxide | *included in electrolytes ## Footnote blood
55
Ca, Ca++
Calcium ## Footnote blood, urine
56
C3, C4
C3 or C4 ## Footnote blood
57
CRP
C reactive protein ## Footnote blood
58
BNP
brain natriuretuc peptide ## Footnote blood
59
BUN, Urea, or UR
blood urea nitrogen, or urea ## Footnote blood , urine
60
Bili
bilirubin | *may be oredered as total or conjugated ## Footnote blood, fluid
61
BHCG Q
BHCG quantative | *indicates progression of pregnancy ## Footnote blood
62
BHCG, or BHCGS
BHCG pregnancy test | the S indicates screen (urine) *screens positive or negative ## Footnote blood, urine
63
Electrophoresis
Electrophoresis | bence jones protein ## Footnote blood, urine
64
AST, SGOT
AST, SGOT ## Footnote blood
65
Amy
amylase ## Footnote fluid
66
Amino Acids, Amino Acids Screen
Amino Acids | screen indicated urine ## Footnote blood, urine
67
ALT
ALT ## Footnote blood
68
ALK Phos
alkaline phosphate ## Footnote blood
69
ALB
Albumin | * dont confuse with albumin 5% or Alb 25% which are transfusion services
70
ABG
Arterial blood gasses | *call respiratory therapist *includes PH, PCO2, PO2, bicarbonate