Chemistry Study Flashcards

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1
Q

linear

A

2 domains, 180 degrees

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2
Q

trigonal planar

A

3 domains, 120 degrees

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3
Q

tetrahedral

A

4 domains, 109.5 degrees

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4
Q

trigonal pyramidal

A

4 domains, 107 degrees

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5
Q

bent

A

4 domains, 104.5 degrees

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6
Q

prefix: one

A

mono

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7
Q

prefix: two

A

di

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8
Q

prefix: three

A

tri

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9
Q

prefix: 4

A

tetra

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10
Q

prefix: 5

A

penta

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11
Q

prefix: 6

A

hexa

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12
Q

prefix: 7

A

hepta

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13
Q

prefix: 8

A

octa

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14
Q

prefix: 9

A

nona

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15
Q

prefix: 10

A

deca

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16
Q

ionic (EN)

A

greater than 1.6

17
Q

polar covalent (EN)

A

0.3-1.6

18
Q

nonpolar covalent (EN)

A

less than 0.3

19
Q

ionic (atoms)

A

M+NM

20
Q

polar covalent (atoms)

A

NM+NM

21
Q

nonpolar covalent (atoms)

A

NM+NM

22
Q

metallic (atoms)

A

M+M

23
Q

Ionic (define)

A

transfer of valence electrons, oppositely charged ions, electrostatically attracted

24
Q

polar covalent (define)

A

2 NM w diff EN values, share valence electrons unequally

25
Q

nonpolar covalent (define)

A

2 NM w similar or the same EN value, share ve equally

26
Q

metallic (define)

A

metals w low electronegativity, share ve in sea of electrons