chemistry - s3 metals Flashcards

1
Q

what are unreactive metals found uncombined called

A

native

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2
Q

reactive metals are found in compounds called

A

ores

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3
Q

metals that are not very reactive are extracted by?

A

heat

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4
Q

metals of moderate reactivity are extracted by

A

carbon

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5
Q

very reactive metals are extracted by

A

electrolysis

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6
Q

metal + oxygen

A

metal oxide

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7
Q

magnesium + oxygen

A

magnesium oxide

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8
Q

zinc + oxygen

A

zinc oxide

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9
Q

copper + oxygen

A

copper oxide

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10
Q

what happens when magnesium reacts with oxygen

A

bright white light

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11
Q

metal + water

A

metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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12
Q

lithium + water

A

lithium hydroxide + hydrogen

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13
Q

sodium + water

A

sodium hydroxide + hydrogen

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14
Q

pottasium + water

A

pottasium hydroxide + hydrogen

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15
Q

what happens when pottasium reacts with water

A

fizzes and skates on the surface

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16
Q

metal + acid

A

metal salt + hydrogen

17
Q

copper + sulfuric acid

A

copper sulfate + hydrogen

18
Q

iron + nitric acid

A

iron sulfate + hydrogen

19
Q

magnesium + hydrochloric acid

A

magnesium chloride + hydrogen

20
Q
A