Chemistry- Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Three physical properties of oxygen are;

A

Colourless
Odourless
Gas

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2
Q

What percentage of air is made up of Nitrogen?

A

78%

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3
Q

What is the teat for Oxygen?

A

A glowing splint relights

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4
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

A catalyst is a chemical that speeds up a reaction without being used up itself.

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5
Q

Give two examples of industrial catalysts;

A

Iron
Vanadium oxide
Platinum

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6
Q

What is the test for Hydrogen?

A

The test for Hydrogen is when a lighted splint makes a squeaky pop noise

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7
Q

What is the test for carbon dioxide?

A

When carbon dioxide is bubbled through lime water it turns the lime water milky and cloudy.

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8
Q

List three uses for carbon dioxide;

A

Fizzy drinks
Dry ice
Fire extinguisher

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9
Q

Give two physical properties of carbon dioxide;

A

Gas
Colourless
Odourless

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10
Q

What does endothermic mean?

A

Take in heat

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11
Q

Give an example of something that is endothermic;

A

Sherbet
Cool pak
(Anything that takes in heat)

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12
Q

What does exothermic mean?

A

Give out heat

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13
Q

Give an example of something that is exothermic

A

Burning piece of wood

Anything that gives off heat

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14
Q

What is oxidation?

A

Oxidation is the addition of oxygen

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15
Q

What is Reduction?

A

Removal of oxygen

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16
Q

What is a redox reaction?

A

Reduction and oxidation both taking place in reaction