Chemistry For E&E Flashcards
Water has a [ ] specific heat
[high]
Energy input is required to change temperature
Water has a [ ] latent heat of vaporisation
Energy input is required to induce a change of state
The evaporation of water from a surface causes . . .
Cooling of that surface
Water has a [ ] surface tension
High
Valance electrons are in the [ ] shells
Outermost
What is the octet rule?
Atoms tend to establish a complete outer shell.
So unstable atoms are the most reactive
Oxidation reactions involve . . .
Loss of electrons
Atoms become cations
Because cats are good
Reduction reactions involve . . .
Gain of electrons
“Reduction in charge”
Ionic bonds are formed through . . .
The attraction of oppositely charged ions
Co - valen- t bonds form when . . .
Atoms share 2 or more covalent electrons
Electronegativity is . . .
An atom’s affinity for for electrons
Non polar covalent bonds= equal sharing of e-
Polar covalent bonds=unequal sharing of e-