Chemistry Final Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

what is mmm

A

mmmm

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3
Q
A
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4
Q

Exothermic Reaction is when energy is

A

released

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5
Q

Endothermic Reaction is when energy is

A

absorbed/stored

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6
Q

What is a london bond

A

electrons pulling equally

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7
Q

what is a dipole bond

A

electrons pulling unequally

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8
Q

what is hydrogen bond

A

when on of NOF is next to hydrogen

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9
Q

Isotopes are when there is a varying amount of ____

A

neutrons

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10
Q

as you go right and down, atoms get ___

A

heavier

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11
Q

as you go up and right on Periodic table _____ increases

A

electronegativity

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12
Q

column 1 of periodic table is

A

alkali metal family

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13
Q

column 2 of periodic table is

A

alkali earth metal family

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14
Q

columns 3-12 on periodic table are

A

transition metals

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15
Q

column 18 on periodic table is

A

noble gases

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16
Q

column 17 on periodic table is

A

halogens

17
Q

how much does one mole of carbon weigh?

A

12 grams

18
Q

Metal solids use ____ model

A

electron sea model

19
Q

Ionic solids are made out of

A

ionic bonds

20
Q

Atomic solids use ____ bonds

A

covalent

21
Q

molecular bonds use are made of ____

A

compounds

22
Q

what is avogadro’s #

A

6.022 * 10^23

23
Q

percent percent yield =

A

actual yield / theoretical yield

24
Q
A
25
Q

Temperature is measurement of

A

kinetic energy

26
Q

joules in a cal

A

4.184

27
Q

specific heat is

A

amount of energy required to raise 1g of something 1 degree

28
Q

what is resonance

A

lewis structure can be drawn differently

29
Q

Vapor Pressure?

A

pressure of atmosphere at equilibrium

30
Q

high vapor pressure = ___ bonds

A

weak

31
Q
A
32
Q

low vapor pressure = ___ bonds

A

strong

33
Q

Intramolecular forces

A

holds atoms together

34
Q

intermolecular forces

A

holds molecules together

35
Q

bond angle for linear molecules

A

180

36
Q

bond angle for planer molecules

A

120

37
Q

bond angle for everything else

A

109.5

38
Q

reactions when receiving “start with mols, how many mols do you end with”

A

(mol)(mol ratio)

39
Q

reaction when receiving “grams decomposed, how many grams formed?”

A

(grams)(mol)(mol ratio)(grams)