chemistry equations Flashcards

1
Q

equation for relative isotopic mass

A

isotope 1/ (abundance 1 divided by ab1+ab2) + isotope 2 / (abundance 2 divided by 1ab1+ab2)

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2
Q

is the total always 100%

A

no so make sure u add up ab1 and ab2 etc

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3
Q

mass=?

A

mr X mol

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4
Q

how do u find empirical formula

A

find the ratio of elements as they are (molecular formula) then divide it so it gets to simplest whole number ratio

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5
Q

what is avogadros constant

A

6.02 x 10^23

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6
Q

how to find concentration of solute

A

mass of solute/ total volume of solution

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7
Q

how to do water of crystallisation

A

1) find mr of the product
2)find the ratio of the product to the water remembering mr of water is 18

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8
Q

24 moles =?

A

volume of gas at standard temp and pressure

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9
Q

pv=NRT

A

Pa x m3 = moles x 8.314 x K

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10
Q

n=?

A

vc

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11
Q

percentage yield

A

actual / theoretical x 100

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12
Q

atomic economy

A

mr of useful / all mr

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13
Q

what is the calorimitery equation

A

q=mc delta T

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14
Q

what does each letter stand for

A

q= energy change
m= mass
c= specific heat capacity
delta T= temp change

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15
Q

equation for enthalpy

A

q/1000 n of limiting reactant

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16
Q

equation for enthalpy change

A

total bond enthalpies of reactants - total bond enthalpy of products

17
Q

equation for equilibrium constant Kc

A

conc of products timsed by each other/ conc of reactants timsed by each other. also each is to the power of their molar ratio

18
Q

how do u find partial pressure

A

= total pressure times mole fraction.

ie if it was 240Pa and 1/3 then it would be 80Pa

19
Q

how do you find mole fraction (of A)

A

moles of A / total moles of all gases

20
Q

equilibrium constant Kp

A

partial pressure of products timsed by each other divided by partial pressure of reactants timsed by each other

21
Q

ARRENHEIUS TO DO

A
22
Q

rate equation

A

k = conc of reactants timsed by each other and they are each to the power of their orders

23
Q

what is k

A

rate constant

24
Q

units of concentration of reaction

A

moldm-3

25
Q

equation of kc units

A

moldm-3 timsed by moldm-3 answer of products over reactants

26
Q

equation of kp units

A

either Pa or kPa or atm timsed by constituent answer of products over reactants

27
Q

rate of reaction equation

A

change in conc of product or reactant/ time

28
Q
A