Chemistry 2 Mastery Study Flashcards

0
Q

Valence shell

A

Electrons in outer shell

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1
Q

Stable shell

A

8 electrons in other shell

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2
Q

Group 3 outer shell

A

3 and so on

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3
Q

Compounds

A

2 or more different types of atoms chemically combined

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4
Q

Ionic compounds

A

Metal + non metal

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5
Q

Is an ionic compound strong and hard to melt ?

A

Yes

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6
Q

Covalent compounds

A

Non metals only

Easy to melt

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7
Q

What are covalent compounds made of?

A

Molecules

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8
Q

Elements get stable shells by …?

A

Gaining electrons
Loosing electrons
Sharing electrons

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9
Q

What is a charged atom?

A

Ion

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10
Q

What do ions end in?

A

-IDE

Chloride, nitride

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11
Q

Why are ions formed?

A

For atoms to have stable valences

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12
Q

Poly atomic ions ending

A

-Ate

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13
Q

Molecules

A

Non metals held together to share electrons

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14
Q
Naming covalent
1
2
3
4
5
A
Mon
Di
Tri
Tetra
Penta
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15
Q

Acetic acid

A

CH3COOH

16
Q

Hydrochloric acid

A

Hcl

17
Q

Ammonia

A

NH3

18
Q

Methane

A

CH4

19
Q

Sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

20
Q

Phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

21
Q

Nitric acid

A

HNO3