Chemistry Flashcards

0
Q

What does malleable mean?

A

Bendable

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1
Q

What does luster mean?

A

Shiny

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2
Q

What does the symbol C stand for?

A

Carbon

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3
Q

What does the symbol Si stand for?

A

Silicon

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4
Q

On the Periodic Table what are the vertical columns called?

A

Chemical Families

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5
Q

On the Periodic Table what are the rows called?

A

Periods

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6
Q

What do we call the number that increases by one all the way through the periodic table?

A

Atomic Number

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7
Q

If an element is reactive, when you put acid on it, it will do what?

A

Bubble and Fizz

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8
Q

Where are the Noble Gases found on the Periodic Table?

A

Right most column

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9
Q

What is a property of Alkali Metals?

A

Column 1

React with water

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10
Q

What is the property of an Alkali Earth Metal?

A

Column 2

Less reactive than Alkali Metal

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11
Q

What is true about Noble Gases?

A

Column 8

Don’t react

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12
Q

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are what?

A

Metals

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13
Q

What are 4 properties of metals?

A

Malleable
Luster
Reactive
Conduct Electricity

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14
Q

Equals the protons and increases by one through the periodic table

A

Atomic Number

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15
Q

Most elements are…

A

Metals

16
Q

Describe electrons…

A

Outside nucleus
No mass
Charge 1-

17
Q

Describe protons…

A

In nucleus
Mass 1
Charge 1+

18
Q

Describe neutrons…

A

In nucleus
Mass 1
No charge

19
Q

Valence electrons

A

Outside electrons

20
Q

Isotope

A

An atom with a different number of neutrons, giving it a different mass

21
Q

Ion

A

An atom with a different number of electrons giving it a charge

22
Q

Protons + Neutrons

A

Atomic Mass

23
Q

Protons - Electrons

A

Charge

24
Q

Be able to draw atom

A

In nucleus… Protons and Neutrons

Outside nucleus… Electrons