Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is an atom?

A

The smallest particle of matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Can atoms be different sizes?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Can atoms be made or destroyed in chemical reactions?

A

No.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a molecule?

A

Atoms bonded together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Do atoms have to be the same to be in a molecule ?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is an element?

A

Made out of one type of atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

All the known elements are where?

A

The periodic table

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When molecules are combined with different elements, what is it called?

A

A molecule of a compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Do solids have a definite shape and volume?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Does liquid have a definite shape?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Does liquid have a definite volume?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is liquid easy to compress?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Does gas have a definite shape?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does gas definite volume?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Is it easy to compress gas?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are particles?

A

We call all the things that make up matter, including atoms, particles

17
Q

What is an atom?

A

The smallest part of a chemical element that can exist.

18
Q

What is matter?

A

Matters anything that takes up space and has a mass

19
Q

What is a physical change?

A

When atoms form in a new ways, give us a mixture but do not create a new substance.

20
Q

What is it called when a solid turns to a gas?

A

Sublimation

21
Q

What is it called when a gas turns to a liquid?

A

Condensation

22
Q

What is it called when a liquid turns to gas?

A

Evaporation

23
Q

When a solid turns to a liquid and a liquid turns to a gas what increases?

A

Temperature

24
Q

Are particles and solids liquids and gases moving normally?

A

They are always vibrating

25
When particles in the atoms get heat energy what happens to them?
They vibrate more and move around changing state from a solid to a liquid to a gas.
26
When the particles lose heat and energy what happens to them?
They slowed down and vibrate less. This happens during condensation and freezing.
27
What is the boiling point of water?
100°
28
What is the point when a liquid turns to gas at a given temperature?
Boiling point
29
What is the point when solid turns to liquid at a given temperature called?
Melting point
30
What is a chemical change?
A chemical change is when atoms arranged in a different way to give us a new substance called compound
31
What is a compound?
Two or more elements chemically combined
32
What is a substance?
A substance is matter that has the same make up and properties throughout
33
What is diffusion?
Diffusion is the spreading out of materials due to the movement of their particles