Chemistry Flashcards
Physical change
A change from one state ex solod to liquid ,liquid to gas
chemical change
change of materials into another new materials .
Elements
Things that cannot be further broken down .
Compounds
Substance made from 2 or more elements .
Mixtures
Physical blend of two or more substances .
Anion
element with a negative charge
Cation
compounds with a positive charge
Atom
The smallest part of a substance that cannot be broken down chemically
Molecule
Two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds, which form the smallest unit of a substance that retains the composition and properties of that substance.
Residue
solid left behind in a filter
filtrate
Liquid that goes through the filtrate
Solution
A homogeneous mixture
Chromatography
Separation colours from one colour
Distillation
Evaporation in a closed system .
Homogeneous
Mixtures we cannot see with the naked eye example salt and water solution, alcohol, chloroform
heterogeneous
Mixtures we can physically see