chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

period (rows)

A

How many shells an element has outside the nucleus

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2
Q

groups (vertical)

A

Tell you how many electrons in outermost layer/shell of atom

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3
Q

Alkali metals

A

Shiny, malleable very reactive explod when exposed to water stored in inter gas or oil 1 electron an outermost shell

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4
Q

How many electrons can fill each layer/shell (onion skin)

A

2.n squared

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5
Q

Atomic Number

A

Number of protons in nucleus as outer shells/layers

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6
Q

a.m.a ‘unified’

A

atomic mass unit or unified. when the atoms ‘calm’ its mass is averaged at 1.67377x10 -power of 24 grams

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7
Q

Zincing

A

propellors on boats coated in zinc - prevents corrosion

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8
Q

Law of conseration mass

A

matter can neither be created nor destroyed

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9
Q

hydrogen

A

lightest gas known to man explosive flammable colours, or colourless

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9
Q

matter

A

3 states solid, liquid or gas

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