chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

atom

A

basic building blocks of matter

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1
Q

ion

A

a charged particle that is formed when an atom gains or loses one or more electrons

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2
Q

cation

A

positively charged ion that is formed when an atom loses valence electrons

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3
Q

anion

A

negatively charged ion that is formed when an atom gains valence electrons

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4
Q

ionic compound

A

a compound made of oppositely charged ions held together by electrostatic force

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5
Q

ionic bond

A

electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions that holds them together

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6
Q

polyatomic ions

A

two or more atoms bonded together that carry an overall charge

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7
Q
A
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