Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Kilometer

A

Km

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2
Q

Seconds

A

S

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3
Q

Liter

A

L

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4
Q

Milligram

A

Mg

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5
Q

Ceniseacand

A

Cs

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6
Q

Decigram

A

Dg

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7
Q

Milliliter

A

ML

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8
Q

Gram

A

G

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9
Q

Millisecond

A

Ms

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10
Q

Centiliter

A

CL

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11
Q

What is quantitative data

A

Always contains a number

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12
Q

Qualitative

A

Anything relates to the senses
No numbers

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13
Q

Metric units

A

Always consist of a base unit and a prefix’s

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14
Q

Base unit

A

Indicates the type of mesument

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15
Q

Metric units

A

Prefix’s inducted the magnitude or size of the measurement

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16
Q

Prifxs change

A

Each prefix’s changes the size of a measurement by a power of 10

17
Q

Units can be converted using the

A

Ladder method

18
Q

To convert to a smaller unit

A

Move the decimal point to the right or multiply

19
Q

To convert to a larger unit

A

Move the decmail point to the left or divide

20
Q

Sinficant figures

A

Are determined by the measuring device you are using

The number of all known digits in a reported measurement plus one estimated value.

The more sinficant figures in a measurement the more accurate the device.
There are many rules used in the seince lab. We will focus on a couple guidelines

21
Q

Sinfigant figures

A

Always estamte one decimal place further
In calculations the final answer can never have more sig figs then the starting number

22
Q

Accuracy

A

How close the data is to the desired goal or true value

23
Q

Precision

A

How consistent is the data
How close are the data points to another

24
Q

What is the percent error equation

A

Accepted - measured
Divided by accepted
After that times 100

25
Q

Range and range two

A

Range= highest - lowest /2
The closest to zero the more prisise the data

26
Q

The order of units biggest to smallest

A

Millimeter, decimeter, meter, kilometer

27
Q

Convert 100cm in to m

A

1m

27
Q

If there is a comma in a number when counting sig figs

A

only count the numbers