Chemical Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a chemical change?

A

atoms rearranging to make new products

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2
Q

what is a physical change?

A

a change of state or a temporary change

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3
Q

what is and exothermic reaction?

A

energy is given out which means it gets hotter

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4
Q

What is an endothermic reaction?

A

energy is taken in which means it gets colder

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5
Q

balance C4-H10+02=CO2+H20

A

2C4-H10+13O2+8CO2+10H20

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6
Q

what is thermal decomposition

A

when a compound is broken by heat only

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7
Q

what is oxidation?

A

a chemical reaction in which substances reacts with oxygen and gives out light and heat

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8
Q

what is combustion?

A

when an element combines with oxygen to form more than one oxide product

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9
Q

what is displacement?

A

when a metal takes the place of a less reactive metal

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10
Q

name the reactivity series

A

potassium,sodium,calcium,magnesium,aluminium,carbon,zinc,iron,tin,lead,hydrogen,copper,silver,gold,platinum

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11
Q

what is neutralisation

A

when and acid and a base(non-soluble alkali) and an acid react to change the ph of a mixture

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12
Q

what type of reaction is zinc and copper nitrate-copper and zinc nitrate

A

displacement

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