Chemical Equilibrium Flashcards

1
Q

Is a state in which three are no observe changes as time goes by.

A

Equilibrium

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2
Q

Two types of equilibrium:

A

Physical and Chemical Equilibrium

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3
Q

For a reversible reaction at equilibrium and constant temperature, a certain ration of reactant and product concentrations has a constant value (K)

A

Law of Mass Action

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4
Q

A number equal to the ration of the equilibrium concentrations of products to the equilibrium concentrations of reactants

A

The Equilibrium Constant (K)

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5
Q

Is defined by K

A

Chemical equilibrium

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6
Q

Reactions which all reacting species are in the same phase

A

Homogenous Equilibrium

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7
Q

Results from a reversible reaction involving reactants and products that are in different phases.

A

Heterogeneous Equilibrium

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8
Q

Product molecules of one equilibrium constant are involved in a second equilibrium process

A

Multiple Equilibria

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9
Q

Is calculated by substituting the initial concentrations of the reactants and products into the equilibrium constant (K)

A

Reaction quotient (Q)

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10
Q

FACTORS THAT AFFECT CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM

A

-Concentration
-Pressure
-Volume
-Temperature

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11
Q

Increase in concentration of reactants causes the equilibrium to shift to the

A

Right

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12
Q

Increase in concentration of products causes the equilibrium to shift to the

A

Left

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