Chemical Equations Flashcards
Charge of silver (Ag)?
1+
Charge of copper (I)?
1+
Charge of zinc?
2+
Charge of iron(II)?
2+
Charge of copper (II)?
2+
Charge of manganese (II)?
2+
Charge of iron (III)?
3+
Charge of chromium (III)?
3+
Charge of ammonium?
1+
Charge of hydroxide?
1-
Charge of nitrate?
1-
Charge of nitrite
1-
Charge of sulfate?
2-
Charge of carbonate?
2-
Charge of phosphate?
3-
Valency vs valence electrons
Valency refers to the number of electrons that the atom of the element gains or loses to achieve a fully filled valence shell/ noble gas configuration. It is written as its charge without the sign (+,-)
Valence electrons simply refer to electrons in the valence shell
What group 1 metal ions are soluble/insoluble?
All are soluble
Which ammonium compounds are soluble?
All are soluble
Which nitrates are soluble/insoluble?
All are soluble
Which halides are soluble/insoluble?
Insoluble: Silver and lead halides
(Ag/Pb halides)
Soluble: the rest
Which sulfates are soluble/insoluble?
Insoluble: Calcium, barium and lead sulfates (CLB)
Soluble: the rest
Which oxides, hydroxides and carbonates are soluble/insoluble?
Soluble: ammonium, group 1 and barium oxide and hydroxide
Insoluble: the rest