Chemical Bonding, Properties and Structure - Ionic Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

what happens when a metal atom reacts with a non-metal atom

A

electrons in the outer shell of the metal atom are transferred.

  • Metal atoms lose electrons to become positively charged ions.
  • Non-Metal atoms gain electrons to become negatively charged ions
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2
Q

What is the electronic structure of the ions produced by metals in groups 1 + 2 and by non-metals in groups 6 + 7

A

the electronic structure of a noble gas

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3
Q

how can you represent the electron transfer during the formation of an ionic compound

A

a dot-cross diagram

practice these^^

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4
Q

What does the charge on the ions produced by metals in Groups 1 + 2 and by non-metals in groups 6+7 relate to

A

the group number of the element in the periodic table

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