Chemical Bonding Flashcards
1
Q
Ionic Bond
A
attraction between opposite charges of ions
2
Q
Binary Compounds
A
made of two elements (neutral)
3
Q
Polyatomic Ion
A
two or more ions bonded/and stay together, a group of charged atoms
4
Q
Oxidation Number
A
the number of electrons an atom had gained, lost, or shared to become stable
5
Q
To write formulas…
A
1.) find the oxidation number for each of the two elements
2.) one is positive and one is negative
ex. Al and S
Al+3 and S-2
3.) criss-cross and write subscripts only (no signs)
Al2 and S3
6
Q
Naming compounds…
A
- ) write the name of the first element (cation)
- ) write the root name of the second element (anion)
- ) add -ide to the root (and prefix if needed)
ex. Calcium trichloride