Chemical Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Ionic Bond

A

attraction between opposite charges of ions

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2
Q

Binary Compounds

A

made of two elements (neutral)

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3
Q

Polyatomic Ion

A

two or more ions bonded/and stay together, a group of charged atoms

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4
Q

Oxidation Number

A

the number of electrons an atom had gained, lost, or shared to become stable

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5
Q

To write formulas…

A

1.) find the oxidation number for each of the two elements
2.) one is positive and one is negative
ex. Al and S
Al+3 and S-2
3.) criss-cross and write subscripts only (no signs)
Al2 and S3

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6
Q

Naming compounds…

A
  1. ) write the name of the first element (cation)
  2. ) write the root name of the second element (anion)
  3. ) add -ide to the root (and prefix if needed)
    ex. Calcium trichloride
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