Chemical Bonding Flashcards
1
Q
intramolecular bond
A
a bond which occurs between atoms within molecules
2
Q
covalent bond
A
a sharing of at least one pair of electrons by two non-metal atoms
3
Q
Non-polar covalent (pure covalent)
A
an equal sharing of electrons
4
Q
Polar covalent
A
unequal sharing of electrons leading to a dipole forming (as a result of electronegativity difference)
5
Q
electronegativity
A
a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons
6
Q
ionic bond
A
a transfer of electrons and subsequent electrostatic attraction
7
Q
metallic bonding
A
between a positive kernel and a sea of delocalised electrons
8
Q
intermolecular force
A
a weak force of attraction between molecules, ions, or atoms of noble gases