Chem Unit 3 Lesson 2 Flashcards
Law of Constant Composition is ?
a compound will always contain the same elements in the same fixed mass ratio
What does Percentage Composition refers to?
the percentage (by mass) of each
element in a compound
What is an empirical formula?
a formula that shows the simplest
whole-number ratio of elements in a compound ( reduced form)
A Molecular formula is?
A formula that shows the element symbols in the exact number of each type of atom in a molecular compound
The law of conservation was first proposed by?
by French chemist Joseph Proust in 1799
What is alloy?
mixture of different metals blended together to form useful products
An example of an alloy is?
brass is an alloy of copper and zinc; stainless steel is an alloy of iron and
chromium
Unlike compounds, percent compositions of alloys can___
Vary
(stainless steel cutlery usually contains about 10% chromium, where as surgical stainless steel contains
about 18% chromium)