Chem Unit 3 Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Law of Constant Composition is ?

A

a compound will always contain the same elements in the same fixed mass ratio

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2
Q

What does Percentage Composition refers to?

A

the percentage (by mass) of each
element in a compound

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3
Q

What is an empirical formula?

A

a formula that shows the simplest
whole-number ratio of elements in a compound ( reduced form)

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4
Q

A Molecular formula is?

A

A formula that shows the element symbols in the exact number of each type of atom in a molecular compound

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5
Q

The law of conservation was first proposed by?

A

by French chemist Joseph Proust in 1799

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6
Q

What is alloy?

A

mixture of different metals blended together to form useful products

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7
Q

An example of an alloy is?

A

brass is an alloy of copper and zinc; stainless steel is an alloy of iron and
chromium

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8
Q

Unlike compounds, percent compositions of alloys can___

A

Vary
(stainless steel cutlery usually contains about 10% chromium, where as surgical stainless steel contains
about 18% chromium)

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