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Chem 2024 > Chem Polyatomics/Compound Naming > Flashcards

Chem Polyatomics/Compound Naming Flashcards

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1
Q

Acetate

A
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2
Q

Carbonate

A
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3
Q

Bicarbonate

A
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4
Q

Hydroxide

A
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5
Q

Nitrite

A
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6
Q

Nitrate

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7
Q

Chromate

A
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8
Q

Dichromate

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9
Q

Phosphate

A
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10
Q

Dihydrogen Phosphate

A
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10
Q

Hydrogen Phosphate

A
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11
Q

Ammonium

A
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12
Q

Hypochlorite

A
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13
Q

Chlorite

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13
Q

Chlorate

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14
Q

Perchlorate

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15
Q

Sulfite

A
16
Q

Bisulfite

A
17
Q

Sulfate

A
18
Q

Bisulfate

A
19
Q

Cyanide

A
20
Q

Iodate

A
21
Q

Bromate

A
22
Q

Molecular Prefix: Mono

A

One

23
Q

Molecular Prefix: Di

A

Two

24
Q

Molecular Prefix: Tri

A

Three

25
Q

Molecular Prefix: Tetra

A

Four

26
Q

Molecular Prefix: Penta

A

Five

27
Q

Molecular Prefix: Hexa

A

Six

28
Q

Molecular Prefix: Hepta

A

Seven

29
Q

Molecular Prefix: Octa

A

Eight

30
Q

Molecular Prefix: Nona

A

Nine

31
Q

Molecular Prefix: Deca

A

Ten

32
Q

Binary Acids

A

Hydro- ‘Base name of Nonmetal + -ic’ Acid

HCl- Hydrochloric Acid
HBr- Hydrobromic Acid
HI- Hydroiodic Acid
HF- Hydrofluoric Acid

33
Q

Oxoacids

A

Comes from Polyatomic ions

Ions ending in -ate = ‘Base name of ion + -ic’ Acid
Exp: Sulfate- Sulfuric Acid
Ions ending in -ite = ‘Base name of ion + -ous’ Acid
Exp: Sulfite- Sulfurous Acid

34
Q

Ionic Compounds naming

A

Name of the Metal + Name of the Nonmetal + -ide

35
Q

Examples of natural Molecular Diatomics…

A

O2, H2, N2, Cl2, Br2, I2

36
Q

Examples of Ionic Monatomics…

A

Cl-, O2-, N3-

37
Q

How do you balance charges of Ionic Compounds?

A

You need to figure out the Ionic charge for each atom then swap.

38
Q
A

Chem 2024 (3 decks)

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