Chem/Phys Flashcards
Increased reduction potential means
Higher ability to gain e-
Ideal gas law
PV = n RT
Electrons in products means
Oxidation potential
Electrons in reactants
Reduction potential
Electron flow is always from
Anode to cathode
Reduction potential in ETC ____ with each subsequent step
Increases
In spontaneous reactions the ___ reduction potential happens at cathode
Highest
In spontaneous reactions the ___ reduction potential happens at anode
Lowest
In electrolytic cell, which is non-spontaneous, the ___ reduction potential or _____ oxidation happens at anode
Higher reduction potential; lowest (whereas you would expect the highest reduction potential to be at cathode)
Snell’s Law
n1 sin theta 1 = n 2 sin theta 2; n= speed of light in vacuum/medium
Water has a higher indices of refraction than air because
Higher indices of refraction because light can bounce of more things in water
What is an attacker?
Nucleophile
When light enters something with higher indices (ice vs air) light will move
Towards the normal
When light enters something with lower indices (from ice to water) light will move
Away from normal
For lens, concave is
Diverging (light will go through 2 things)