Bio Flashcards

1
Q

LH leads to

A

Ovulation

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2
Q

Secondary oocyte is fertilized in

A

Fallopian tube

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3
Q

Corpus luteum releases

A

Progesterone

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4
Q

What triggers ovulation

A

LH surge

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5
Q

If you block effects of estrogen days 5-9 you block - feedback and have more

A

LH and FSH (to have ovulation)

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6
Q

If you block effects of estrogen days 10-13 you block + feedback but you don’t want to do this because you

A

Want more LH (don’t want to block)

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7
Q

Have more Na+

A

Outside

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8
Q

Have more K+

A

Inside

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9
Q

Cl- in action potential is

A

Equal on outside and inside

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10
Q

Amplitude vs frequency

A

You will not get higher action potential (amplitude) but more (frequency)

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11
Q

Calcium channels allow for release of

A

NT

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12
Q

Where is calcium found on terminal?

A

Terminal button

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13
Q

cAMP activates a

A

Protein kinase

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14
Q

Protein kinase phosphorylates

A

VG K+ channels

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15
Q

Dendrites

A

TOWARD body (receive info)

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16
Q

Axons

A

AWAY from body (pass info)

17
Q

pH of intermembrane _______ and pH of matrix

A

Decreases (more H+); increases

18
Q

Crossing over commonly occurs between ______ chromosomes during ______

A

Homologous chromosomes; during prophase I of meiosis

19
Q

If there is a mutation in one c/m of spermatogonium it will show up in ____ gametes produced from this cell

A

Half (oogonium = 2n, gametes = n)

20
Q

Oogonium goes through ____ to get to primary oocyte

A

Replication

21
Q

LH acts primarily on

A

Leydig cells

22
Q

FSH primarily acts on

A

Sertoli cells

23
Q

Male sexual differentiation begins with

A

SRY gene