CHEM/PHYS Flashcards

1
Q

for condensation rx what does it produce

A

water

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2
Q

thermodynamic wil favour energetically ___ products and require ____ AE

A

stable, higher

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3
Q

with major/minor products, the one that is being produced more will be known as

A

thermodynamically stable

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4
Q

what is the formula for the total amount of charge stored

A

Q=VC

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5
Q

formual for toatl amount of energy stored

A

U=1/2CV2

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6
Q

if your on rail car and hearing horn pass by explain temrs of freq

A

before you pass, your f is higher, after pass an dmoving away then f dec

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7
Q

formula for power (force and velocity0

A

force times velocity . or work/time

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8
Q

the relative thermo stability o isomeric organic compounds can be inferred form which experimental data

A

heats of combustion

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9
Q

this technique can be used to infer strucutre of organic compound based on mass to charge ratio

A

mass spectroscopic fragmentation patterns

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10
Q

this determine the presence of functional groups - measure of energy of photons absorbed

A

UV-visible absorption spectra

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11
Q

radioactive H3 guanine used to measure rate of biochem processes that involve binding/incorpration - whne in water solvent what is best site for titium labelling

A

the site where no proton donating, no exchange with protons **involves its binding

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12
Q

formula for Kw

A

Ka*Kb

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13
Q

formula for limiting reagent

A

mass involved and then times my M - compare per mole

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14
Q

AE formaul desribed as

A

activated complex – energy of the reactants

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15
Q

if the para mentions precipate need to be careful and read if soluble in solvent or not. for ex ZnI2 is soluble in solution so what would be the reaction then

A

redox, not precipatw

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16
Q

this type of reaction involves tranfer of protos

A

acid-base

17
Q

this would involve a ligan binding to a central atom with more than one coordinate covalent bond/donot atoms

A

chelate formation

18
Q

that the electric field is uniform bw electrodes means that the electric field lines

A

are equally spaced at both electrodes and between them

19
Q

which experimental condition is NOT needed to achieve reliable data for MM eq

A

rx is allowed to reach eq before measurement taken

20
Q

what are some assumptions of MM equation

A
  • vi is measured under steady state
  • solution pH remains constant at all times, else the data will be mixture Vo vs S cant dtermine Km, Vmax, may change emzyme function
  • con of enzyme need lower than the substrate
21
Q

structure of hydroaxmic acid

A

nitrogen with an alcohol attached as well as a carbonyl with R group

22
Q

in one eq, although, fad got reduced, it acts as ____ that is ______ so theres no net reduction actually

A

cofactor, regenerated

23
Q

in order to react with the + charged calcium ions, atom will need to act as a

A

lewis base, and carry a neg charge to attract

24
Q

nitrogen has what charge

A

partial + - cant really cordante with ca ions

25
Q

oxygen is (lewis base/acid)

A

base neg,

26
Q

IN HEME describe the structure

A

5 member with one N ring, and that heme categorized as porphyrin with 4 pyrroles

27
Q

resistivitis the inverse of

A

conductivity , so R = 1/COND

28
Q

The equilibrium constant Keq is the _____

A

product relatve to the reactant - so if enezyme went denaturation it ouwld be unfolded/native

29
Q

a coloumn materia used in size exclusion chroma is dextran - polysaccaride of glucoese - what nteration happens bw proteins and dextran

A

h binding, has Oh group, is - like gluocse has oh - so its hydrophilic

30
Q

which propertie as 2.3 Mhz ultrasound remain uncahged as passes to human tissue

A

FREQ - CHARASTIC OF THE WAVE SOURCE - NOT THE MEDIUM

31
Q
A