Chem Maybe Flashcards

1
Q

Preparation of HNO3?

A

Lab: NaNO3 + H2SO4 —> HNO3

Large scale :OSWALDS PROCESS

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2
Q

Oswalds process steps?

A
  1. NH3 + O2(air) —> NO
  2. NO + O2-–> NO2
  3. NO2 + H2O —-> HNO3 + NO
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3
Q

On oxidation of metals or Non metals by Concentrated HNO3 the gas always obtained is ??

A

NO2 !!!!!

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4
Q

Cu + dil.HNO3—> Cu(NO3)2 + X
Cu +Conc.HNO3 —-> Cu(NO3)2 + Y
X and Y gases are ?

A

With dilute= NO

With conc = NO2

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5
Q

Fe3+ to Fe2+

MnO4- to Mn2+ (decolourises). RXNS of ?

A

MOIST SO2 —> reducing agent

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6
Q

PbS—-> PbSO4

I- —-> I2 . Rxns of ?

A

Ozone !

Powerful oxidizing agent.

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7
Q

Conc HNO3 + i2 gives

Conc HNO3 + C gives

Conc HNO3 + S8 gives

Conc HNO3 +P4 gives

A
  1. HIO3 iodic acid
  2. CO2
  3. Sulphuric acid
  4. Phosphoric acid H3PO4
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8
Q

HNO3 and water gives H3O+ and NO3- ions this shows

A

It’s a strong acid.

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9
Q

Heart wood central part of secondary xylem is dark due to

A

Resins tannins essential oils etc (make it hard and durable resistant to insects )

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10
Q

Zeta potential is

A

The potential difference between the HELMHOLTZ ELECTRIC DOUBLE LAYER OF -ve and +ve charges

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11
Q

Zeta potential helps in determining ?

A

Stability of colloidal solution

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12
Q

Convulvulaceae and solanaceae come under the order ?

A

Polymoniales

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13
Q

Panthera pardus is

A

Leopard

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14
Q

Panthera and felis are

A

Genus !

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15
Q

Panthera and felis come under family

A

Felidae

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16
Q

Felidae + canidae ?

A

Carnivora (order)

17
Q

Monkey gorilla gibbon are in the order ?

18
Q

The label of herbarium sheet has

A

English name local name scientific name
Date and location
Collectors name
Family

19
Q

Each statement of key is called

20
Q

Mesophyll cells in monocot are not differentiated into

A

Palisade and spongy

21
Q

The adaxial cells over the veins turn into large colorless cells called

A

Bulliform cells

22
Q

Dicots—-> OPEN

MONOCOTS—-> CLOSED

23
Q

Roots —-> RADIAL

STEM AND LEAF ——> CONJOINT

24
Q

Phellogen is

A

Cork cambium

25
Cork cambium + vascular cambium =
Lateral meristems which cause secondary growth
26
Cork cambium is meristematic tissue formed in ?
Cortex region
27
Radial meristematic narrow band going thru xylem and phloem is
Secondary medullary rays!
28
Outer side the cork cambium forms
Cork = PHELLEM
29
Inner side cork cambium forms ?
Secondary cortex
30
Guava cucumber ray florets
Epigynous
31
Stem of potato ginger turmeric zamin colo. —- organs perennation Stem tendrils gourds cucu waterme pump grape vine Thorns - bougain, citrus Photosyn OPUNTIA ,EUPHORIA
STEM MODIFICATIONSSSS
32
Zygomorphic is fabaceae