Botany Flashcards

1
Q

In gymnosperms ,megasporangium(ovule) is borne on ?

A

Megasporophyll

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2
Q

Megasporophyll are arranged spirally on an axis to form the female Strobili/cone also known as ?

A

MegasporanGIATE

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3
Q

One cell of the nucellus of megasporangia(ovule) differentiates into ?

A

MMC (megaspore mother cell )

2n

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4
Q

Microspores develop into ?

A

Pollen grain

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5
Q

In gymnosperms the developed male gametophyte is highly reduced to ?

A

Limited number of cells.

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6
Q

What is the developed male gametophyte in gymnosperms ?

A

Pollen grain

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7
Q

In which is there NO FREE LIVING existence of male and female gametophytes ?

A

In gymnosperms and angiosperms

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8
Q

In gymnosperms the male and female gametophyte develop within ?

A

Micro and megasporangia respectively.

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9
Q

The female gametophyte bears how many archegonia ?

A

2-3 archegonia (female sex organ)

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10
Q

Male and female cones on SAME TREE?

A

Pinus

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11
Q

Male and female cones on different tree in ?

A

CYCAS

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12
Q

The pteridophytes selaginella and salvania are homo or hetersporous ?

A

HETEROSPOROUS

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13
Q

Example for diplontic life cycle ?

A

Fucus( alga)

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14
Q

Fucus shows what kind of life cycle ?

A

DIPLONTIC

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15
Q

Gingko is a ?

A

Gymnosperm!

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16
Q

Roots in Pinus have

A

Fungal association MYCORRHIZA

17
Q

CYCAS has small specialized roots called ?

A

Coralloid roots

18
Q

Coralloid roots are asscociated with what kind of bacteria ?

A

N2 fixing Cyanobacteria

19
Q

Stems are branched in gymnosperms in ?

A

Pinus and Cedrus

20
Q

Stems unbranched in gymnosperms in??

A

Cycas cycas cycasssssssss

21
Q

Animal kingdom

EXTERNAL FERTILIZATION IN

A

Cteno,Echino,Hemi,Osti,amphi

22
Q

FERTILIZATION NOT IN

A

Nemo called Anna

23
Q

Conifers

A

Needle like leaves

Sunken stomata