Chem Covalent Bonding (simple and giant) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Covalent Bonding

A

A chemical bond that involves the sharing of electrons bw atoms

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2
Q

what type of elements are involved in covalent bonds

A

non metals

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3
Q

define a simple covalent structure with an example

A

A simple covalent structure is a series of molecules held together by covalent bonds but held bw each other with intermolecular forces. eg. h20

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4
Q

define a giant covalent structure with an exampe

A

A giant covalent structure is a series of atoms entirely held together by covalent bonds. eg. Diamond- carbon with 4 bonds

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5
Q

define allotropes

A

different forms of the same element in the same state

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6
Q

name 3 properties of simple covalent structures

A

soft, low boiling + melting points, cant conduct electricity, not soluble in water

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7
Q

name 3 properties of giant covalent structures

A

hard, high melting+ boiling points, insoluble in water, can’t conduct electricity

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8
Q

name 3 difference bw simple + giant

A

intermolecular vs covalent, soft vs hard, low vs high melting + boiling points

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