Chem Covalent Bonding (simple and giant) Flashcards
What is Covalent Bonding
A chemical bond that involves the sharing of electrons bw atoms
what type of elements are involved in covalent bonds
non metals
define a simple covalent structure with an example
A simple covalent structure is a series of molecules held together by covalent bonds but held bw each other with intermolecular forces. eg. h20
define a giant covalent structure with an exampe
A giant covalent structure is a series of atoms entirely held together by covalent bonds. eg. Diamond- carbon with 4 bonds
define allotropes
different forms of the same element in the same state
name 3 properties of simple covalent structures
soft, low boiling + melting points, cant conduct electricity, not soluble in water
name 3 properties of giant covalent structures
hard, high melting+ boiling points, insoluble in water, can’t conduct electricity
name 3 difference bw simple + giant
intermolecular vs covalent, soft vs hard, low vs high melting + boiling points