Chem Chapter 10 Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Potential

A

Stored energy

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2
Q

Internal

A

Energy within an atom

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3
Q

Heat

A

Flow of energy due to temperature

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4
Q

1 calorie

A

4.184 J

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5
Q

What is a calorie

A

The amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of water, one degree Celsius.

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6
Q

Temperature

A

Random movement of molecules

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7
Q

Exothermic

A

Releases heat.
Heat is product
Q= negative

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8
Q

Endothermic

A

Absorb heat
Heat is reactant
Q= positive

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9
Q

Specific heat capacity (use)

A

Used to identify unknown substance

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10
Q

Specific heat capacity Definition:

A

Amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius

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11
Q

Specific heat capacity (units)

A

J/g-C

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12
Q

Calculating heat

A

Q=M * S * delta T
Mass in grams
Temp change is Celsius

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13
Q

Kinetic

A

Energy of motion

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