Chem Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

why are ions formed

A

-atoms lose/gain electrons to attain stable complete octet configuration of noble gas to be stable

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2
Q

non-metals usually form ___ in ionic compounds

A

negative ions/anion ions

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3
Q

metals usually form__ in ionic compounds

A

positive ions / cations

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4
Q

charge can be found by..

A

finding difference between number of electrons and protons

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5
Q

ionic bonding

A

•metals+non-metal
•electron transferred
•ions arranged in an ionic lattice , held together by STRONG electrostatic forces of attraction
-conduct electricity when molten or aqueous

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6
Q

why ionic compound can conduct electricity when in aqueous and molten state ?

A

ions are free to move in aqueous and molten state

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7
Q

ionic compound structure

A

• giant ionic crystal lattice structure
• held by very strong intermolecular forces of attraction
=high melting and boiling points
•usually soluble in water but insoluble in organic substances

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