Chem 20 review Flashcards

1
Q

km to m

A

1 km is 1000 m

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2
Q

m to cm

A

1 meter is 1000 cm

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3
Q

cm to mm

A

1 cm is 10 mm

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4
Q

kg to g

A

1 kg is 1000 g

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5
Q

finding mass with unit analysis

A

MULTIPLY BY MOLAR MASS

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6
Q

finding moles with unit analysis

A

DIVIDE by molar mass

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7
Q

naming ionic

A

roman numerals if needed

add “ide” to second element

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8
Q

naming molecular

A
mono 1 (only use on second element) 
di 2 
tri 3
tetra 4
penta 5
hexa 6
hepta 7 
octa 8 
nona 9 
deca 10
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9
Q

balancing and need odd number of diatomic

A

use that number on the diatomic and DOUBLE all other coefficients

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10
Q

gravimetric stoich steps

A

1) write a balanced equation
2) write knowns and unknowns under equation
3) convert given quantities to moles
4) use molar ratio from balanced equation to find moles of unknown
5) concert answer to desired units

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11
Q

solutions stoich steps

A

1) write a balanced equation
2) write knowns and unknowns under equation
3) concert given quantities to moles using unit analysis or c=n/V
4) use molar ratio from balanced equation to find moles of unknown
5) concert answer to desired units using unit analysis or c=n/V

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12
Q

net ionic equation steps

A

1) non ionic equation (regular balance equation)
2) total ionic equation (everything aq broken up into ions
3) net ionic equation (what’s leftover after you cancel spectator ions)

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13
Q

sig dig rule for adding

A

use the least number of decimal places

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